He even wrote to Mary to promise his protection, calling upon his duty as her godfather to watch out for her and her land, which he more than likely hoped to claim as his own. Il prétend même Marie de Bourgogne atteinte de la syphilis. 1482. schema: alternateName. However, the date of retrieval is often important. 11–12. The two were welcomed and celebrated everywhere they went. However, accepting a partner who was not powerful enough to fight France would also be tantamount to surrender. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. Even if the letter was real, however, Louis was considered by contemporaries to be devious for his use of it. On January 5, his army was destroyed, and Charles' stripped and mutilated body was not recovered for a couple of days. Margeret of York, Duchess of Burgundy 1446–1503. Vaughn, Richard. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. Against advice, he laid siege to the city of Nancy, which was defended by a Swiss army. It bordered France, Austria, and the English territories in the northeast part of continental Europe. A stern ruler, Maximilian was becoming hated and feared in some Burgundian cities. Belgique -- 15e siècle. She had several dogs, parrots, monkeys, and a giraffe. He had most recently dismissed all of their magistrates and enforced the election of an entire new council. Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia. In the meantime, Mary had changed her will secretly so that Maximilian would get all of her territory, as well as guardianship of the children, should she die before him. Marie de Bourgogne Maria Burgund, Herzogin 1457-1482 Maria Burgundzka (cesarzowa rzymsko-niemiecka ; 1457-1482) Marie hertuginne av Burgund Marie de Bourgogne эрцгерцогиня австрийская, императрица Священной Римской империи 1457-1482 Marie de Bourgogne, regina dei Paesi Bassi, 1457 … The city of Mons so impressed Mary with its splendid reception in 1471 that she decided to stay there a year without Margaret of York. Some of those municipalities readily gave their loyalty to France, and Louis was prepared to use force against any that were hesitant. Mary collapsed and was carried back to the castle. 'Marie De Bourgogne 1457 1482 FamilySearch April 29th, 2020 - Marie De Bourgogne 13 February 1457–27 March 1482 1457 1482 9 Photos 0 Stories 19 Sources About FamilySearch It S All About Family FamilySearch Is A Nonprofit Family History Anization Dedicated To Connecting Notice de type Personne Point d'accès autorisé . Identifiant IdRef : 027522458. This would be contested hotly after her death by the people of Ghent and the Estates General. He brought his daughter with him to Treves, where he intended to persuade Frederick to bestow upon him the title "King of the Romans" in return for Mary's promised betrothal. . Within a few years of her mother's death, Mary of Burgundy developed the most important relationship of her short life. This tragedy was the beginning of the most trying year of Mary of Burgundy's life. Since Charles had no male heirs, potential marriages with Mary of Burgundy were plotted almost from the day of her birth on February 13,1457. Start your family tree ... Born in 1457; Deceased in 1482,aged 25 years old Parents : Charles de Bourgogne †1477 : Isabelle de Bourbon A year and a half later, on January 10, 1480, Mary had her second child, Margaret of Austria , who would eventually be betrothed to the same son of King Louis XI who had been offered to Mary. Marie de Bourgogne. Mary developed a keen interest in hunting, riding, and other outdoor sports, as well as in gardening. 2 vols. Louis XI is said to have tried to delay the procession to Ghent—he persisted in believing he could force Mary to accept his son. Nevertheless, Mary had to be wary of the stream of suitors who hoped to win her hand and her riches. They were sure of their own authority, as Mary had promised it to them in the Great Privilege. The only practical solution was to marry Maximilian of Austria. His dream was to create a kingdom out of Burgundy called Lotharingia. Some modern scholars claim that this letter never really existed; since Louis would use it later to hurt her, some believe he forged the letter to turn her subjects against her. Mary's presence served to quiet the resentful citizens and reassure them that the duke's debt would be repaid. Name variations: Isabel or Isabella of Bourbon. Marie de Bourgogne, née à Bruxelles le 13 février 1457 et morte en Flandre au château des ducs de Bourgogne à Bruges le 27 mars 1482, fut duchesse de Bourgogne, de Brabant, de Lothier, de Gueldre, de Limbourg et de Luxembourg, comtesse de Flandre, d'Artois, de Bourgogne, de Hainaut, de Hollande, de Zélande, de Namur, de Charolais et de Zutphen, marquise du Saint-Empire, dame de Frise, de Malines et de Salins. The people's love for Mary grew, however, as she became a patron of the arts and continued to hear petitions from citizens. As the only child of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy, and his wife Isabella of Bourbon, she was the heiress to the vast Burgundian domains in France and the Low Countries upon her father's sudden death on 5 January 1477. Marie de Bourgogne, née à Dijon en 1386 et morte à Thonon-les-Bains le 8 octobre 1422, est une noble issue de la dynastie française des Valois devenue comtesse puis duchesse de Savoie à la suite de son mariage avec Amédée VIII de Savoie. Mary of Burgundy (1457–1482) Duchess of Burgundy, countess of Flanders, and archduchess of Austria, who fought to save her land from France and preserved what was … RELIGIO…, Stuart, Mary Despite Margaret of York's pleas to her brother for help, the king of England was reluctant to offer assistance until he saw how far Louis could get. Mary of Burgundy was 19 and ready to bear children if she were matched with an adult husband. In Brussels, on September 2, 1481, while Maximilian was again absent, Mary had a third child, another son whom she named Frederic. Maximilian grieved publicly for her, and did not remarry for many years. They gathered up the magistrates who had been chosen under Charles' authority and executed them in the square. MARIE DE MÉDICIS (1573–1642), queen of France (1600–1610) and regent (1610–1617) for her son, Louis XIII. Encyclopedia.com. He left without accomplishing his mission. Améliorer la notice. Isabelle of Bourbon died when Mary was eight years old, and the girl was raised primarily by Lady Hallewijn , the wife of the duke's chief steward. - Épouse Maximilien d'Autriche (en 1477). They learned from each other; Mary learned to speak fluent English from her stepmother, and Margaret of York learned French and Dutch from Mary. Charles was a shrewd man, and he knew that offering Mary's hand could get him immediate support from any quarter. Name variations: Catherine Valois; Catherine de Valois. 1457 - 1482. Élargissez votre recherche dans Universalis. Charles the Bold: The Last Valois Duke of Burgundy. Death • 6 Sources. Maximilian wrote to a friend that he found his wife beautiful, and he confided that they did not have separate bedrooms—something almost unheard of among the nobility of the day. Exotic animals were brought to her as pets from around the world. Whatever the reason, the festivities lasted an entire day, and Louis of France, later to rule as King Louis XI, was appointed as Mary's godfather. These tactics had worked so well that the Gantois were determined to keep Mary again in residence there for as long as possible. Mary, aged ten at the time, had been staying at Ghent. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Back in 1467, shortly after Charles had become duke of Burgundy, the Gantois, as the citizens were called, had risen against him. Inaugurated duchess of Burgundy and countess of Flanders (February 16, 1477); became archduchess of Austria upon marriage to Maximilian; had she lived, she would have become empress of Austria. While she dealt with formal petitions in her chambers, people in the streets rose up, setting fire to the prison and the hall of justice. 1482. Geneanet. Mary of Burgundy was confined to the castle Ten Waele and deprived of visitors and correspondence. This alliance was significant for Burgundy because it connected the duchy to the English crown and frustrated the French. Brabant, Meuse, Lorraine, France. Her remains were moved once more in the turmoil after the French Revolution; in 1806, she and her father were moved to a simple tomb in the chapel of Lanchals. They both enjoyed riding and hunting. She was disheveled, her head covered by a simple kerchief, and with tears in her eyes she begged the people of the city not to kill her friends. Ghent and several other major cities sent ambassadors to France to meet with Louis XI and negotiate a peace treaty. Marie de Bourgogne. Enfant unique de Charles le Téméraire de Bourgogne et d'Isabelle de Bourbon, Marie de Bourgogne devint souveraine de ses terres après la mort de son père en 1477. Genealogy profile for Marie de Bourgogne Marie de Bourgogne (1426 - 1475) - Genealogy Genealogy for Marie de Bourgogne (1426 - 1475) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Louis XI justified his invasion of Burgundy by pointing out the lack of a male heir; French law did not recognize a woman's right to inherit land, and thus he considered the land to be leaderless. Hommel, Luc. Meanwhile, Maximilian, the young Austrian archduke, stubbornly opposes his father Frederick who also wants him to marry … Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Mary's other advisors, Margaret of York and Lord Ravenstein, were exiled from the city. In Mary of Burgundy's day, Burgundy encompassed the area surrounding Dijon, Flanders, Picardy, and Brabant. Name variations: Marie de L'Incarnation; Mary of the Incarnation; Marie Gu…, Marie De Médicis (1573–1642) Marie "the Rich" de Bourgogne. The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton. She was he father's sole heir and was occasionally known as Marie the Rich. Together, they were quite a diplomatic team. Scottish queen Lady Hallewijn was a constant companion and loyal attendant to Mary throughout her life. Mary of Burgundy spent most of her childhood at the ducal castle of Ten Waele at Ghent. At all times, negotiations for Mary of Burgundy's eventual marriage was taking place. They also went on a number of pilgrimages together. Maximilian I Kaiser des Heiligen Römischen Reiches, Philipp I. von Österreich König von Kastilien und León, Margarete von Österreich Fürstin von Asturien und Herzogin von Savoyen, Charles "Le Téméraire" De Bourgogne Duke Of Burgundy, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Mary and Maximilian seem to have had an ideal marriage. Marie "the Rich" de Bourgogne, heiress. Several cousins and other children from noble families lived with the heiress as playmates during her childhood. NY: St. Martins Press, 1989. Enfin, pour empêcher ce mariage, Louis XI va jusqu’à demander la main de Marie pour son propre fils, âgé d'un an seulement, avec promesse de donner Amiens et Saint-Quentin en Picardie. She enjoyed reading fables and Roman histories, and may have had some training in political philosophy. She married Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (1459-1519) 20 August 1477 … Mary of Burgundy died on March 27, 1482, with her husband and children nearby. Though they were cousins and had previously enjoyed good relations, Charles and Louis of France had become foes in a contest for land acquisition. Marie (hertogin van Bourgondië) Mary of Burgundy. Frederick refused to comply and left early one morning without a word to Charles. Died in 1465 or 1466; daughter of Agnes of Burgundy (d. 1476) and Charles I, duke of Bourbon (r. 1434–1456); second wife of Charles the Bold (1433–1477), duke of Burgundy (r. 1467–1477); children: Mary of Burgundy (1457–1482, who married Maximilian I, Holy Roman emperor). Born in Brussels on February 13, 1457; died on March 27, 1482, at the Prinsenhof in Ghent; daughter of Charles the Bold, the last Valois duke of Burgundy (r. 1467–1477), and his second wife, Isabelle of Bourbon (d. 1465); became first wife of Maximilian I of the Habsburgs (1459–1519), archduke of Austria, and Holy Roman emperor (r. 1493–1519), in 1477 (by proxy on April 22, and in person on August 18); children: Philip the Handsome also known as Philip I the Fair (1478–1506, who married Juana La Loca ); Margaret of Austria (1480–1530, duchess of Savoy, regent of the Netherlands); Frederic (b. September 1481 and lived only a few months). Most of these were not French-speaking territories, and they feared a great loss of cultural independence if France took over. FamilySearch is a nonprofit family history organization dedicated to connecting families across generations. (under Mary (Burgundy): Mary, also called Mary of Burgundy, French, Marie de Bourgogne, b. Paris: Le Normant, 1937. © 2019 Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Rendez-vous: 13 février 1457 - 27 mars 1482. Retrieved October 17, 2020 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/mary-burgundy-1457-1482. ." Not much is known about Mary's education, but it is clear that she could speak French, Flemish, and English. In January 1477, once again trying to expand his territories, Charles was involved in a war against the free cities of the Rhine valley and, despite a string of losses, decided to press on. Marie de Bourgogne, -- 1457-1482 -- Biographies. scholars sometimes confuse the two and the role that each played during the next ten years. They were often successful in this respect, so much so that Margaret of York usually had little trouble collecting money and men for Charles when he needed them on the battlefield. Maximilian and Marie De Bourgogne Season 1 (74) 2018 13+ Known as The Last Knight for his bravery and battle skills, the great European emperor Maximilian and his story is as spectacular as it is familiar: It is the story of a prince who must learn to be king. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Marie de Bourgogne (1457-1482) foaf: familyName foaf: givenName foaf: name schema: deathDate. Mary's grandmother, Isabella of Portugal (1397–1471), filled the role of godmother. Vol. 1457-1482. Mary of Burgundy summoned the Estates General, a body of citizens and councilors, to meet at Ghent in February 1477. Brussels: Les Ouevres, Ad.

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